Terminology Of Bicameralism: A Two-House Legislature The Advantages and Disadvantages
Bicameralism is a system of government in which the legislature is divided into two chambers. The two chambers typically have different powers and responsibilities, and they often represent different interests within the country. The term bicameralism comes from the Latin words bi, meaning "two," and camera, meaning "chamber." The first known bicameral legislature was the Roman Senate, which was established in the 5th century BC. There are a number of different reasons why countries have bicameral legislatures. One reason is to provide a check on the power of the other chamber. For example, in the United States, the House of Representatives is elected by popular vote, while the Senate is elected by the states. This means that the House is more likely to represent the interests of the majority of the population, while the Senate is more likely to represent the interests of the states. Another reason for bicameralism is to provide representation for different interest...